Anorectal Cancer

Dr. Mukti Mukherjee
[12+ Years Experience]

Radiation Oncologist In Kolkata

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About / Symptoms / Causes / Evaluation / Stages / Management / Expert Care

Anorectal Cancer Doctor in Kolkata

Anorectal cancer refers to malignancy that develops in the anus, rectum, or lower digestive tract, especially in the junction where the rectum meets the anus. This cancer is relatively rare and develops when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably in the anal and rectal regions. It can have intense impacts on a patient’s quality of life if left untreated. Anorectal cancer requires specialized medical attention and precise diagnostic approaches. If you’re looking for anorectal cancer treatment, consult Dr. Mukti Mukherjee, a trusted name for radiation therapy in Kolkata.

Reach out: Your path to quality care starts here

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58, Canal Circular Rd, Kadapara, Phool Bagan, Kakurgachi,
Kolkata – 700054

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+91 8100626463

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drmukti.onco@gmail.com

Let’s Talk to Us

Symptoms

If anorectal cancer is developing in your body, you may experience mild to severe symptoms, such as:

Bleeding from anus/rectum or blood in stool

Pain, discomfort, or itching around the anal area

Unusual discharge

Unexplained weight loss

Lumps, bumps, or swelling near the anus

Changes in bowel habits (diarrhea, constipation, or a feeling of incomplete bowel movements)

Difficulty controlling bowel movements

Pain in the rectum or anus

Narrow stool

Causes

The real cause of anorectal cancer is unknown, but certain risk factors increase your chances of developing it:

Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection

Weakened immune system, Such as in people with HIV/AIDS

Smoking increases the risk of many cancers, including anal cancer

History of certain sexually transmitted infections (STIs)

Chronic inflammatory conditions (Ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease)

People over 50 years

Family history of anal precancerous conditions

Smoking and alcohol consumption

Evaluation

Oncologists may perform some medical steps to diagnose anal cancer development and spread, including:

Physical examination (Pelvic Examination)

Digital rectal exam

Colonoscopy/Anoscopy/Proctoscopy

Biopsy

Endorectal Ultrasonography

Imaging tests like CT, Pelvic MRI scans, PET

Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsy for cellular-level analysis

+91 8100626463

Stages

Anal and rectal cancers are staged to diagnose the spread of the disease. Staging helps doctors plan the most effective treatment. The stages range from 0 (carcinoma in situ) to 4, with stage 4 indicating that the cancer has spread to distant body parts.

Early Stage (I-II)

Locally Advanced (III)

Metastatic (IV)

Management

The best course of treatment for anorectal cancer depends on various factors, including the stage and location of the cancer and your overall health. Doctors may offer any or a combination of the below-listed treatments:

Radiation Therapy

Chemotherapy

Surgery

Ablation

Why Choose Expert Care?

In Dr. Mukti Mukherjee’s clinic, a team of professional healthcare experts provides:

Personalized treatment plans

Advanced diagnostic and therapeutic technologies

Comprehensive supportive care

Cutting-edge radiation therapy techniques

Frequently Asked Questions

Can anorectal cancer be cured completely?

Yes, early-stage anorectal cancer can often be cured with surgery, radiation, or combined therapies, depending on the diagnosis. Talk to your doctor for early diagnosis and medical interventions.

Who is most at risk of anal cancer?

Individuals with HPV, weakened immune systems, and those over 50 have higher exposure to anal cancer.

Is Anorectal Cancer Hereditary?

While some genetic predispositions exist, most anorectal cancers aren’t directly inherited. Genetic counseling can help assess individual risk factors comprehensively. Get an appointment and discuss your concern with Dr. Mukti Mukherjee.

Will I be able to have children after radiation therapy?

Radiology treatment may affect fertility in both men and women. Discuss this with your doctor before getting treatment to explore options for preserving fertility if desired.

Does anorectal cancer cause permanent bowel issues?

Some patients may experience changes post-treatment, but medical interventions and aftercare management can help manage symptoms effectively.